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Over-the-Counter Allergy Medication Table - for Parents and Teens

Common Products 
Generic Ingredient
Symptoms Treated
Side Effects
Benadryl 
Tylenol Flu 

Nighttime Products 
Diphenhydramine
Sneezing
Itchy throat

Itchy ears
Drowsiness
Dry mouth

Urinary retention
Chlor-Trimetron
Comtrex
Actifed
Contac 
TheraFlu
Triaminic
Chlorpheniramine
Sneezing
Itchy throat

Itchy ears
Drowsiness 
Dry mouth 

Urinary retention
Dimetapp
Brompheniramine
Sneezing
Itchy nose

Itchy throat

Itchy ears
Drowsiness
Dry mouth

Urinary retention
Tavist
Clemastine
Sneezing
Itchy nose

Itchy throat

Itchy ears
Drowsiness
Dry mouth

Urinary retention
Tylenol Flu NightTime
Alka-Seltzer Plus NightTime 
Doxylamine
Sneezing
Itchy nose

Itchy throat

Itchy ears
Drowsiness
Dry mouth

Urinary retention
Sudafed
Actifed

Comtrex
Pseudoephedrine
Congestion
Sinus pain

Post-nasal drip

Cough due to post-nasal drip
Palpitations 
Insomnia 

Nervousness

Afrin
Neo-Synephrine

Vicks Sinex

Phenylephrine
Congestion 
Sinus pain
Headaches if used too long.  Can become addicting to the nasal mucosa.
Topical Decongestant Afrin 
Original Nasal Spray Neo-Synephrine 12 Hour 
Oxymetazoline
Congestion 
Sinus pain
Headaches and if used too long.  Can become addicting to the nasal mucosa.
Visine
Napchon

Vasocon
Oxymetazoline Naphazoline Eye Drops
Red, irritated eyes due to allergy or irritation Eye drops have minimal major side effects if used properly.
Naphcon-A
Pheniramine Eye Drops
Itchy eyes due to allergy Eye drops have minimal major side effects if used properly

(Source of this table: My pharmacist, Don K, RPH - who made this chart up for Cool Nurse.)

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