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Types of Erectile Disorders

There are four areas of normal sexual function -- libido (desire), erection, ejaculation and orgasm. Problems in these areas can occur separately or in combination. Erectile dysfunction can often affect libido and ejaculation, especially when the erectile dysfunction persists.

The following table highlights the various causes of sexual dysfunction (excluding impotence). Each problem, regardless of cause is potentially treatable. When due to erectile dysfunction, they may resolve spontaneously when the erection problem is successfully treated, if not they need to be addressed separately. (The term “organic” means from a physical cause.)

  Type of Dysfunc-
tion
Psychological Cause Organic Cause Treatment
Libido Low - depression
- stress
- hormonal
- medication
- secondary to organic erectile dysfunction
- testosterone
- antidepressants
  High - obsession
- unfulfilled sexual desire
- hormonal
- secondary to organic erectile dysfunction
- antidepressants
Ejacula-
tion
Early - anxiety - secondary to organic erectile dysfunction - antidepressants
  Delayed - inhibitions
- depression
- anger
- stress
- alcohol
- medication (particularly antidepressants)
- sex therapy
  Unable - inhibitions
- usually is associated with difficulty achieving orgasm
- spinal cord surgery
- medication (some antidepressants)
- extensive pelvic surgery
- radical prostatectomy & diabetes may cause “retrograde” ejaculation
- sex therapy
Orgasm Prolonged/ Unable - inhibitions
- depression
- anger
- secondary to low libido
- medication (some antidepressants)
- extensive pelvic surgery
 

For More information:

Erectile Dysfunction

Sexual Function Health Council
American Foundation for Urologic Disease

Finding a Health Care Provider or Counselor
American Urological Association
Phone: 1-866-RING-AUA (746-4282) or (410) 689-3700
AUA can refer you to a urologist in your area.

American Diabetes Association (ADA)
Phone: 1-800-DIABETES (342-2383)

ADA can help you find a doctor who specializes in diabetes care in your area.
American Association of Sex Educators, Counselors, and Therapists (AASECT)

Check the AASECT website to find a certified sexuality educator, counselor, or therapist in your area.

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