| Teen
Pregnancy Rates in the USA
by
Victor C. Strasburger, MD University of New Mexico School
of Medicine
The United
States has the highest teen pregnancy rate in the western
world, despite the fact that our teens are not more sexually
active than Swedish teens, or Canadian teens, or British teens.
Why? Because we don't educate about birth control in sex education
classes, we don't discuss it at home, we don't give teens
good access to it, and we don't advertise it in our media.
Other countries do, and they are rewarded with low rates of
teen pregnancy and teen abortions. But, you say, making condoms
available in school-based clinics would give kids the
wrong idea. In fact, 5 recent research studies indicate
that it doesn't.
Educating
teenagers about contraception makes them more likely to use
contraception when they begin having sex, but it doesn't lower
the age at first intercourse.
Why? Probably because the decision
where and with whom to become sexually active is a very complicated
one, rooted in family, peers, religion, the media, and individual
personality factors. But the decision whether to contracept
or not is a very simple one: is it available? If so, Ill use
it. If not, Im still going to have sex, but Im
not going to go out of my way to get birth control.
Until
Americans get over their hysteria about giving young people
access to birth control, we will continue to have the highest
teen pregnancy rates in the western world. It's really that
simple.
Victor
C. Strasburger, MD University of New Mexico School of Medicine
Fact:
One million teens in the USA will become pregnant over
the next twelve months. Ninety-five percent of those pregnancies
are unintended. About one third will end in abortion; one
third will end in spontaneous miscarriage; and one third will
continue their pregnancy to term and keep their baby.
More than half of them are 17 years old or younger when they
have their first pregnancy.
Approximately 40 percent of young women become pregnant before
they reach 20 years old.
The United States of America has double the adolescent pregnancy
and birth rates of any other industrialized country.
The poorer the young woman, the more likely she will become
a mother.
Less than one-third of teens who have babies before the age
of 18 finish high school.
Almost half of all teen mothers end up on welfare.
Less than 25 percent of births to teens occur within wedlock.
The birth rate for teens has been declining in recent years.
For current teen pregnancy statistics, see teen pregnancy
For Early Signs of Pregnancy, go there...
For A Pregnancy Symptom Chart...
Learn about Plan B®
For abortion laws in your
state
For adoption resources, see
the bottom of pregnancy and the hotlines
page.
For Birth Control...
For Age of Sexual Consent Laws
in the USA
For Rape - Your Rights as A Victim
and Survivor
For Abstinence
For
Are You Ready For Sex
Resources
in the United States:
Planned
Parenthood
1-800-230-PLAN - 24 hour hotline will direct you to the
clinic nearest to you.
National
Office of Post Abortion Trauma
1-800-593-2273
National Abortion Federation
1-800-772-9100
National
Adoption Center
1-800-862-3678 - dedicated to expanding adoption opportunities
in the U.S.
Post-Abortion
Project Rachel
1-800-5WE-CARE
The Independent
Adoption Center
1-800-877-6736
Children
of the World - (if you want to adopt)
1-973-239-0100
June 2006
-- there are more resources in the U.S.A. on the Hotline
page.
Resources
on the Web:
Pro
Choice America
Planned
Parenthood
www.plannedparenthood.org
For
Adoption Options and Information
www.adoption.com
Fact
Sheets For Teen Parents
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